Which of the following is an outcome expected from the enforcement of RCRA?

The enforcement of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is primarily aimed at improving the management of hazardous waste, promoting resource conservation, and ensuring the safe treatment, storage, and disposal of waste materials. One of the fundamental outcomes anticipated from this enforcement is enhanced public health safety.

By regulating hazardous waste management, RCRA helps prevent the release of harmful substances into the environment, which can lead to serious public health risks. The Act establishes standards for waste treatment facilities and promotes practices that minimize waste generation and encourage safe disposal methods. As industries comply with RCRA regulations, the likelihood of toxic substances contaminating air, water, and soil decreases, resulting in safer environments for communities and reducing incidents of health issues related to pollution exposure.

In contrast, the other options do not reflect the intended outcomes of RCRA. Increased pollution in urban areas contradicts the goals of the Act, as it seeks to minimize such pollution. Similarly, greater industrial waste generation runs counter to RCRA's aim of waste minimization and responsible management practices. Lastly, decreased recycling rates would signify a failure to promote resource conservation, which is one of the key objectives of RCRA enforcement. Therefore, the focus on enhancing public health safety aligns precisely with the aims of the RCRA,